Extending social accountability mandates to biomedical research in Canadian faculties of medicine

Authors

  • Nadine Wiper-Bergeron University of Ottawa
  • Holly L Adam University of Ottawa
  • Kaylee Eady University of Ottawa
  • Katherine A Moreau University of Ottawa
  • Christopher RJ Kennedy University of Ottawa
  • Claire E Kendall University of Ottawa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36834/cmej.75425

Abstract

Background: Social accountability (SA), as defined by Boelen and Heck, is the obligation of medical schools to address the needs of communities through education, research and service activities. While SA is embedded within health profession education frameworks in medicine, they are rarely taught within graduate-level (MSc/PhD) education.

Methods: As these programs train future medical researchers, we invited first-year graduate students enrolled in a mandatory professionalism class at our institution (n = 111) to complete a survey on their perceptions of the importance of SA in their research, training, and future careers.

Results: Over 80% (n = 87) of respondents agreed that SA is relevant and felt committed to integrating it into their future research activities, only a limited number of students felt confident and/or supported in their abilities to integrate SA into their research.

Conclusions: Specific SA training in graduate education is necessary for students to effectively incorporate elements of SA into their research, and as such support the SA mandates of their training institutions. We posit that awareness of SA principles formalizes the professional standards for biomedical researchers and is thus foundational for developing a professionalism curriculum in graduate education programs in medicine. We propose an expansion of the World Health Organization (WHO) partnership pentagon to include partners within the research ecosystem (funding partners, certification bodies) that collaborate with biomedical researchers to make research socially accountable.

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Author Biographies

Christopher RJ Kennedy, University of Ottawa

Senior Scientist, Chronic Disease Program, Kidney Research Center, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

Full Professor, Department of Medicine, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa

Claire E Kendall, University of Ottawa

Associate Dean, Social Accountability, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa

Bruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada

Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa

Institut du Savoir Montfort, Ottawa, Canada

Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada

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Published

2024-01-31

How to Cite

1.
Wiper-Bergeron N, Adam HL, Eady K, Moreau KA, Kennedy CR, Kendall CE. Extending social accountability mandates to biomedical research in Canadian faculties of medicine. Can. Med. Ed. J [Internet]. 2024 Jan. 31 [cited 2024 Apr. 27];15(1):56-61. Available from: https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cmej/article/view/75425

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