Characterizing a community health partnership in Dominican Republic: Network mapping and analysis of stakeholder perceptions

Authors

  • Kristy Yiu McMaster University
  • Helen Dimaras University of Toronto, Department of Ophthalmology & Vision Sciences, Faculty of Medicine; Division of Clinical Public Health, Dalla Lana School of Public Health The Hospital for Sick Children: Department of Ophthalmology & Vision Sciences; Child Health Evaluative Sciences Program
  • Olga Valdman University of Massachusetts Medical School
  • Bido Franklin Hospital El Buen Samaritano, Circunvalacion
  • John Prochaska University of Texas Medical Branch, Department of Preventive Medicine & Community Health
  • Lawrence Loh University of Toronto: Division of Clinical Public Health, Dalla Lana School of Public Health The 53rd Week

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36834/cmej.36924

Keywords:

Network mapping, health coalition, global health, short-term experiences in global health

Abstract

Background: Medical trainees complete learning experiences abroad to fulfil global health curricular elements, but this participation has been steadily criticized as fulfilling learner objectives at the cost of host communities. This study uses network and qualitative analyses in characterizing a community coalition in order to better understand its various dimensions and to explore the perceived benefits it provided towards optimizing community outcomes.

Methods: Data from a semi-structured survey was used for network and qualitative analyses. Partner linkages were assessed using network analysis tool UCINET 6 (version 6.6). Thematic analysis was conducted on qualitative responses around the perceived coalition strengths and weaknesses.

Results: Network analysis confirmed that local member organizations were key network influencers based on reported formal agreements, general interactions, and information shared. While sharing of resources was rare, qualitative analysis suggested that information sharing contributed to engagement, enthusiasm, and communication that allowed visiting partners to expand their understanding of community needs and shift their focus beyond learner objectives.

Conclusion: Global health programs for medical students should consider the use of community health coalitions to optimally align the work undertaken by learners on global health experiences abroad. Network mapping can help educators and coalition partners visualize interactions and identify value.

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Published

2018-06-01

How to Cite

1.
Yiu K, Dimaras H, Valdman O, Franklin B, Prochaska J, Loh L. Characterizing a community health partnership in Dominican Republic: Network mapping and analysis of stakeholder perceptions. Can. Med. Ed. J [Internet]. 2018 Jun. 1 [cited 2025 Jan. 13];9(2):e60-71. Available from: https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cmej/article/view/36924

Issue

Section

Brief Reports
(2024)
The Cambridge Handbook of Community Empowerment. 287.
10.1017/9781009153720.014
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10.3389/fpubh.2022.1049851
Vicki Lynn Simpson, Zachary Joseph Hass, Jitesh Panchal, Bethany McGowan (2021)
Understanding the Development, Evaluation, and Sustainability of Community Health Networks Using Social Network Analysis: A Scoping Review. American Journal of Health Promotion, 089011712110459.
10.1177/08901171211045984
Michelle C. Kegler, Lauren M. Bigger (2024)
The Cambridge Handbook of Community Empowerment. 313.
10.1017/9781009153720.016

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