The effects of music training on dyslexia: A selected literature review

Authors

  • Jean Emmerson University of Saskatchewan

Abstract

Abstract

This article reviews research on the neurological bases of dyslexia, examines the effects of music training on dyslexia, and investigates interrelationships between music, the brain, and dyslexia. Recent results in studies on the neurobiology of dyslexia lend credence to the effects of music training on dyslexia. This article may be of interest to teachers and researchers in the areas of Special Education and Music, and those who wish to better understand dyslexia.

Author Biography

Jean Emmerson, University of Saskatchewan

Abstract

This article reviews research on the neurological bases of dyslexia, examines the effects of music training on dyslexia, and investigates interrelationships between music, the brain, and dyslexia. Recent results in studies on the neurobiology of dyslexia lend credence to the effects of music training on dyslexia. This article may be of interest to teachers and researchers in the areas of Special Education and Music, and those who wish to better understand dyslexia.

References

Chandrasekaran, B., & Kraus, N. (2010). Music, noise-exclusion, and learning. Music Perception, 27(4), 297–306. doi: 10.1525/MP.2010.27.4.297

Démonet, J., Taylor, M.J., & Chaix, Y. (2004). Developmental dyslexia. The Lancet, 363, 1451-1460.

Forgeard, M., Schlaug, G., Norton, A., Rosam, C., Iyengar, U., & Winner, E. (2008). The relation between music and phonological processing in normal-reading children and children with dyslexia. Music Perception, 25(4), 383–390. doi: 10.1525/ MP.2008.25. 4.383

Katzir, T. (2009). How research in the cognitive neuroscience sheds lights on subtypes of children with dyslexia: Implications for teachers. Cortex, 45, 558–559.

Ouimet, T., & Balaban, E. (2010). Auditory stream biasing in children with reading impairments. Dyslexia,16, 45-65. doi: 10.1002/dys.396

Overy, K. (2003). Dyslexia and music: From timing deficits to musical intervention. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 999, 497-505. doi: 10.1196/annals.1284.060
Ozdemir, E., Norton, A., & Schlaug, G. (2006). Shared and distinct neural correlates of singing and speaking. NeuroImage, 33, 628–635. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2006.07.013

Ramus, F. (2003). Developmental dyslexia: specific phonological deficit or general sensorimotor dysfunction? Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 13, 212–218. doi: 10.1016/S0959-4388(03)00035-7

Ramus, F. (2004). Neurobiology of dyslexia: A reinterpretation of the data. Trends in Neurosciences, 27(1), 720–726. doi:10.1016/j.tins.2004.10.004

Ramus, F., & Szenkovits, G. (2008). What phonological deficit? The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 61 (1), 129–141. doi:10.1080/17470210701508822

Rausher, F.H., Shaw, G.L., & Ky, K.N. (1994). Listening to Mozart enhances spatial-temporal reasoning: Towards a neurophysiological basis. Neuroscience Letters, 185 (1), 44-47.

Schlaug, G., Altenmüller, E. & Thaut, M. (2010). Music listening and music making in the treatment of neurological disorders and impairments. Music Perception, 27(4), 249–250, doi: 10.1525/MP.2010.27.4.249

Schlaug, G., Forgeard, M., Zhu, L., Norton, A., Norton, A., & Winner, E. (2009). Training-induced neuroplasticity in young children. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1169, 205–208. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04842.x

Schlaug, G., Norton, A., Overy, A., & Winner, E. (2005). Effects of music training on the child's brain and cognitive development. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1060, 219-230.

Thompson, W.F., Schellenberg, E.G., & Husain, G. (2004). Decoding speech prosody: Do music lessons help? Emotion. APA, 4(1), 46–64. doi: 10.1037/1528-3542.4.1.46

Trainor, L.J., Shahin, A.J., & Roberts, L.E. (2009). Understanding the benefits of musical training effects on oscillatory brain activity. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1169, 133–142. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04589.x

White, S., Milne, E., Rosen, S., Hansen, P., Swettenham, J., Frith, U., & Ramus, F. (2006). The role of sensorimotor impairments in dyslexia: a multiple case study of dyslexic children. Developmental Science, 9 (3), 237–269.

Ziegler, J.C., Pech-Georgel, C., George, F., & Lorenzi, C. (2009). Speech-perception-in-noise deficits in dyslexia. Developmental Science, 12(5), 732–745. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-7687.2009.00817.x

Downloads

Published

2013-09-10

Issue

Section

Articles