Assessing Iranian Elementary Language Arts Textbooks from a Critical Literacy Perspectives
Abstract
This study investigated Iranian elementary language arts textbooks from a critical literacy perspective. A content analysis methodology was adopted to examine how and to what extent critical literacy is developed in Iranian elementary language arts textbooks. The content included words, pictures, and questions of all Iranian elementary language arts textbooks from grades one to six. In Iran, the same textbooks are taught at schools across the country. This study’s criteria were developed according to the criteria identified by Klenner and Sandretto (2011) and Belet and Dala (2010). Analysis of the data followed Ball and Smith’s (1992) content analysis phases. The analysis revealed that even though the Iranian textbooks meet the criteria, they do not seem to fully cover the essence of critical literacy. There might be several reasons for this, such as ignorance, unequal power relationships, and the profit of authorities.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
- Manuscripts submitted to CJNSE/RCJCÉ must be original work that has not been published elsewhere, nor is currently being considered for publication elsewhere. The author should confirm this in the cover letter sent with the manuscript.
- Articles that are published within the CJNSE/RCJCÉ must not be published elsewhere, in whole or part, for one year after publication.
- Copyright for articles published in this journal is retained by the authors, with first publication rights granted to the journal. By virtue of their appearance in this open access journal, articles are free to use, with proper attribution, in educational and other non-commercial settings. Granting the CJNSE/RCJCÉ first publication rights must be in the cover letter sent with the manuscript.
- If the manuscript contains copyrighted materials, the author should note this in the cover letter sent with the manuscript, and indicate when letters of permission will be forwarded to the Editor.
- If the manuscript reports on research with “human subjects,” the author should include a statement in the cover letter that ethics approval has been received for the research, indicating the granting body and protocol number if applicable.
- Authors are encouraged to use language that is inclusive and culturally sensitive.