Big and Little Feet Provincial Profiles: Prince Edward Island
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11575/sppp.v10i0.43059Abstract
This communiqué provides a summary of the production- and consumption-based greenhouse gas emissions accounts for Prince Edward Island, as well as their associated trade flows. It is part of a series of communiqués profiling the Canadian provinces and territories.1 In simplest terms, a production-based emissions account measures the quantity of greenhouse gas emissions produced in Prince Edward Island. In contrast, a consumptionbased emissions account measures the quantity of greenhouse gas emissions generated during the production process for final goods and services that are consumed in Prince Edward Island through household purchases, investment by firms and government spending. Trade flows refer to the movement of emissions that are produced in Prince Edward Island but which support consumption in a different province, territory or country (and vice versa). For example, emissions associated with the production of Prince Edward Island crops that are exported to Nova Scotia for processing and sale are recorded as a trade flow from Prince Edward Island to Nova Scotia. Moving in the opposite direction, emissions associated with the generation of electricity in New Brunswick that is exported to Prince Edward Island for sale to a Prince Edward Island homeowner are recorded as a trade flow from New Brunswick to Prince Edward Island. For further details on these results in a national context, the methodology for generating them and their policy implications, please see the companion papers to this communiqué series: (1) Fellows and Dobson (2017); and (2) Dobson and Fellows (2017). Additionally, the consumption emissions and trade flow data for each of the provinces and territories are available at: http://www.policyschool.ca/embodied-emissions-inputs-outputs-datatables-2004-2011/.References
CBC News. 2011. “Electricity in Prince Edward Island.” March 30. http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/
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Dobson, Sarah and G. Kent Fellows. 2017. “Big and Little Feet: A Comparison of Provincial Level
Consumption- and Production-Based Footprints.” The School of Public Policy Publications: SPP
Research Paper, 10(23). September. http://www.policyschool.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Bigand-Little-Feet-Dobson-Fellows.pdf.
Fellows, G. Kent and Sarah Dobson. 2017. “Embodied Emissions in Inputs and Outputs: A ValueAdded
Approach to National Emissions Accounting.” Canadian Public Policy, 43(2): 140-164.
Industry Canada, 2017. “Trade Data Online.” Accessed September. https://www.ic.gc.ca/app/scr/tdst/
tdo/crtr.html?&productType=HS6&lang=eng.
Statistics Canada. 2017a. Table 127-0008 – Supply and disposition of electric power, electric utilities
and industry, annual. CANSIM (database). Accessed September. http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/
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Statistics Canada. 2017b. Table 379-0030 – Gross domestic product (GDP) at basic prices, by North
American Industry Classification System (NAICS), provinces and territories annual. CANSIM
(database). Accessed September. http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/a26?lang=eng&id=3790030.
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